1. Both involve rigorous data collection and analysis:
Both doctrinal and non-legal research require researchers to gather data and analyze it in order to make informed conclusions. For doctrinal research, this data may include legal cases and statutes, while for non-legal research, it may consist of empirical data, interviews, and surveys.
2. Adherence to proper methodology:
To ensure accuracy and reliability, both types of research follow specific methodologies. Doctrinal research follows the principles of legal reasoning and analysis, while non-legal research relies on research designs, statistical methods, and qualitative analysis.
3. Emphasis on interpretation and synthesis:
In both doctrinal and non-legal research, interpretation and synthesis play a significant role. Researchers must interpret and analyze the collected data to draw meaningful conclusions and contribute to the existing body of knowledge.
4. Clear presentation of findings:
The findings of both types of research should be clearly presented and communicated to the target audience. Doctrinal research often presents its conclusions in the form of legal arguments or theories, while non-legal research presents its findings in research papers, reports, or other formats appropriate for the specific discipline.
5. Commitment to ethical principles:
Both types of research adhere to ethical principles, ensuring the protection of research participants, confidentiality of data, and avoidance of plagiarism and other forms of academic misconduct.
6. Contribution to knowledge creation:
Doctrinal and non-legal research aim to contribute to the existing body of knowledge in their respective fields. Doctrinal research contributes to legal scholarship and the development of the law, while non-legal research advances our understanding of various social, scientific, and humanistic topics.
7. Peer review process:
Both doctrinal and non-legal research undergo peer review processes to ensure academic rigor, validity, and reliability. Peer reviewers evaluate research projects based on criteria such as methodology, data analysis, and logical reasoning before publication.
While doctrinal and non-legal research differ in their specific approaches and subject matter, they share fundamental principles of rigorous research methodology, ethical conduct, and the pursuit of knowledge creation.