* Characters: Traditional plays typically have a small number of characters, each of whom has a distinct role to play in the story. Modern plays may have a larger number of characters, or may even use non-human characters.
* Setting: Traditional plays are often set in a single location, while modern plays may be set in multiple locations or even in different time periods.
* Language: Traditional plays are typically written in verse, while modern plays are more likely to be written in prose.
* Themes: Traditional plays often deal with universal themes, such as love, loss, and betrayal. Modern plays may deal with a wider variety of themes, including social and political issues.
Despite these differences, traditional and modern plays share some common qualities. For example, both types of plays typically involve conflict, resolution, and some form of catharsis for the audience. Both types of plays can also be used to explore social and political issues, and to provide entertainment and insight.