The Globe was constructed primarily of wood and measured approximately 100 feet (30 m) in diameter. It had a thatched roof and a capacity of around 3,000 spectators. The stage was located at one end of the theatre and projected into the yard, allowing for a close and intimate relationship between the actors and the audience. The yard, or pit, was where most of the audience stood, while the wealthier patrons sat in galleries surrounding the stage.
The Globe Theatre was not only used for theatrical productions but also for other types of entertainment, such as bear-baiting and swordplay. It was a popular venue for the London public, and Shakespeare's plays were particularly successful there. However, the Globe was also a target for criticism and controversy, due to its association with gambling, prostitution, and other less savory activities.
In 1613, the Globe Theatre was destroyed by fire during a performance of Shakespeare's play Henry VIII. The theatre was rebuilt in 1614 but was closed down by the Puritans in 1642. It was eventually demolished in 1644.
The modern Globe Theatre, located near the original site in Southwark, is a reconstruction of the original theatre and is used for public performances of Shakespeare's plays.