1. Revenge vs. Morality: Hamlet's primary conflict stems from his desire to avenge his father's death and the moral dilemmas associated with taking revenge. He contemplates the weight of committing murder, the potential consequences, and the moral implications of seeking retribution.
2. Deception and Betrayal: Hamlet grapples with the betrayal by his mother Gertrude, who has remarried Claudius shortly after his father's death. He feels disgusted by her actions and struggles to reconcile the image of his mother with her newfound infidelity.
3. Love and Duty: Hamlet's relationship with Ophelia, the daughter of Polonius, is complicated by his duty to avenge his father. He loves Ophelia but feels the need to distance himself from her to focus on his revenge mission.
4. Madness vs. Sanity: Hamlet's encounters with the ghost of his father and the weight of his responsibilities drive him to the brink of insanity. He feigns madness as a strategic move to protect himself and observe others, but the line between genuine madness and pretense blurs as the play progresses.
5. Inaction and Procrastination: Hamlet struggles with taking action and procrastinates in carrying out his revenge. He questions the nature of reality, the afterlife, and the moral implications of his actions, creating delays and self-doubt.
6. Power and Corruption: Hamlet observes the corruption and power dynamics within the Danish court, which further fuels his desire for revenge and his disillusionment with the world. He becomes contemptuous of the superficiality and deceit that prevail among those in power.
7. Self-Doubt and existential Questions: Hamlet's soliloquies reveal his profound introspection and self-examination. He grapples with existential questions about life, death, honor, and the nature of existence itself. These internal conflicts mirror his external struggle for revenge and contribute to the play's exploration of the human condition.
Overall, Hamlet's conflict is multifaceted, encompassing moral, emotional, and psychological dimensions. His journey is marked by internal turmoil, moral dilemmas, and the complexities of human nature.