1. Symphonies: Mozart wrote 41 symphonies, each displaying his mastery of orchestral composition and structural development. Some of his most famous symphonies include Symphony No. 40 in G minor and Symphony No. 41 in C major ("Jupiter").
2. Concertos: Mozart was a virtuoso pianist and violinist, and he wrote numerous concertos for these instruments, as well as for other instruments like the clarinet and horn. His concertos often featured brilliant solo passages and intricate interactions with the orchestra.
3. Operas: Mozart composed over 20 operas, showcasing his gift for combining beautiful melodies, dramatic storytelling, and theatrical flair. Some of his most renowned operas include "The Marriage of Figaro," "Don Giovanni," and "The Magic Flute."
4. Sonatas: Mozart wrote numerous sonatas for various instruments, including piano sonatas, violin sonatas, and cello sonatas. These works often displayed his exploration of different musical forms, textures, and emotional expressions.
5. Chamber Music: Mozart also composed a significant amount of chamber music, including string quartets, piano trios, and quintets. These pieces showcased his ability to create intricate and harmonious interactions between multiple instruments.
6. Religious Music: Mozart composed several sacred works, such as masses, requiems, and motets, which reflected his deep understanding of religious music traditions and his profound spirituality.
7. Lied: Towards the end of his life, Mozart began composing Lieder (German art songs), which were typically settings of poems for solo voice and piano accompaniment. These songs showcased his sensitivity to text and his ability to create expressive and lyrical melodies.
8. Dances: Mozart also wrote many dance pieces, such as minuets, waltzes, and contradances, which were popular in the social circles of his time. These pieces reflected the courtly and elegant tastes of the era.