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How to Use VST Plugins With Ableton

Expand the functions of your Ableton Live digital audio workstation by adding third-party VST plug-ins to the program. VST plug-ins come in two varieties: instruments and effects. VST instruments generate sound using a MIDI signal; VST effects alter the character of an audio signal. Thousands of VST plug-ins are available for download; many of them are freely available. To use VST plug-ins in Ableton, you must activate them in the program's preferences, then add them to a set.

Instructions

  1. Activating VST Plug-ins

    • 1

      Launch Ableton. Click the "Options" menu, then "Preferences."

    • 2

      Click the "File Folder" tab. Click the button next to "Use VST Plug-in Custom Folder" to toggle it to "On."

    • 3

      Click the "Browse" button next to "VST Plug-in Custom Folder." Navigate to the folder that contains your VST plug-ins; this is nearly always either "C:\Program Files\VSTPlugins" or "C:\Program Files\Steinberg\VSTPlugins." Click "OK."

    • 4

      Click the "Rescan" button next to "Rescan Plug-ins." Ableton scans the specified directory for VST plug-ins and activates them in the browser.

    Using VST Plug-ins

    • 5

      Open the project in which you want to work in Ableton. Click the "Plug-in Device Browser" icon, which looks like an electrical plug, on the left side of the Ableton window. Scroll through the list of VST plug-ins until you find the one you want to use.

    • 6

      Click and drag the VST plug-in onto a track in the mixer window. You can add a VST effects plug-in to either an audio or a MIDI track; VST instruments, however, only work on MIDI tracks.

    • 7

      Click the title bar at the top of the track to view the VST plug-in's interface. If the interface doesn't appear, press "Shift" and "Tab" simultaneously to reveal the plug-in device section for the track, then click the wrench icon on the VST plug-in to bring up its interface.

    • 8

      Click and drag the VST plug-in's controls to adjust its parameters. If you've added a VST instrument to the Ableton set, you can now play it using a MIDI clip or an attached MIDI keyboard. Repeat the process for any other VST plug-ins you want to use.

Digital Music

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