Allegro is a relatively fast tempo, with a range of 120 to 168 beats per minute (BPM). It is often used for lively, upbeat pieces of music, such as dance music or marches.
Andante is a slower tempo, with a range of 76 to 108 BPM. It is often used for pieces of music that are calm and relaxed, such as lullabies or meditations.
The difference between allegro and andante can be thought of in terms of walking or running. Allegro is like walking at a brisk pace, while andante is like walking at a leisurely pace.
Here are some examples of pieces of music that are written in allegro and andante:
* Allegro: "Für Elise" by Ludwig van Beethoven
* Andante: "Clair de Lune" by Claude Debussy
The tempo of a piece of music can have a significant impact on the overall mood and feel of the piece. Allegro pieces are often exciting and energetic, while andante pieces are often calming and relaxing.