Okuni's performances were initially seen as a form of religious entertainment, but they were eventually banned by the Tokugawa shogunate, which ruled Japan from 1603 to 1868. The shogunate feared that the performances were too sensual and that they might lead to civil unrest.
Despite the ban, kabuki continued to be performed by male actors, who were known as onnagata (female impersonators). These actors were incredibly skilled in their craft, and they were able to create beautiful and convincing portrayals of women.
Kabuki eventually became one of the most popular forms of entertainment in Japan, and it continues to be performed today. It is a highly stylized form of theatre that combines dance, music, and drama, and it is known for its elaborate costumes, elaborate sets, and distinctive makeup.