Keats begins the poem by describing the carefree nature of the grasshopper. He uses words such as "merry" and "jocund" to convey the grasshopper's sense of joy and contentment. The grasshopper is depicted as living in the present moment and enjoying the simple pleasures of life, such as singing and dancing.
In contrast to the grasshopper, the cricket is described as being more cautious and prudent. Keats uses the word "wise" to describe the cricket's foresight in storing food for the winter months. The cricket is aware of the potential for hardship in the future and takes steps to prepare for it.
Keats then compares the different approaches to life taken by the two insects. He wonders which approach is better and whether one can learn from the other. He suggests that while it is important to enjoy the present moment, it is also important to be mindful of the future and prepare for challenges that may arise.
The poem ends with Keats reflecting on the importance of finding balance and moderation. He argues that it is important to find a middle ground between the two extremes represented by the grasshopper and the cricket. In other words, it is crucial to enjoy life but also to be responsible and prepare for the future.
Overall, "On the Grasshopper and Cricket" is a thoughtful and insightful poem that explores the different ways to approach life and emphasizes the importance of finding balance and moderation.