The conflict arises from the narrator's inability to come to terms with the finality of death and his yearning for his lost love. He grapples with the existential questions about the afterlife and the nature of the human soul. As the poem progresses, the narrator's grief intensifies, leading to his increasing madness and a growing sense of despair.
The tragic conflict escalates when the narrator begins to see the raven as a symbol of his own anguish and impending doom. The incessant repetition of "Nevermore" becomes a cruel echo of his internal struggles and shatters any hope for consolation or redemption. The poem's climax is reached when the narrator confronts the reality that he may never be reunited with Lenore, resulting in a profound sense of loss and hopelessness.
Ultimately, the tragic conflict in "The Raven" lies in the narrator's futile attempt to transcend the boundaries of mortality and overcome the emotional devastation caused by the loss of his loved one. His journey towards understanding the mysteries of life and death takes him down a path of despair, where he becomes trapped in a cycle of sorrow and haunting memories.