1. Internal Conflict:
Macbeth's hesitation indicates an internal struggle between his desire for power and his moral conscience. He is aware of the gravity of the act and grapples with the moral implications of killing the king. This inner conflict highlights the complexity of his character and the tension between his ambition and his sense of right and wrong.
2. Fear and Guilt:
Macbeth's fear of the consequences and guilt about committing such a heinous act contribute to his hesitation. He anticipates the emotional and psychological toll that murder would take on him, fearing the guilt and remorse that might haunt him afterwards. This fear and guilt demonstrate Macbeth's capacity for human emotions and his understanding of the moral weight of his actions.
3. Superstition and Belief:
Macbeth's belief in supernatural forces and prophecies influences his hesitation. The witches' predictions have planted seeds of doubt and apprehension in his mind. He fears the potential consequences of defying fate and the retribution that may come upon him for tampering with the natural order. His superstition adds an element of irrationality to his decision-making process.
4. Reluctance to Betray Trust:
Macbeth's hesitation stems in part from his loyalty and gratitude towards King Duncan. Duncan has treated Macbeth well, and Macbeth feels a sense of betrayal in contemplating murdering the person who has shown him kindness and trust. This reluctance to betray a benefactor reveals a side of Macbeth that values honor and loyalty, even amidst his lust for power.
5. Sense of Reality:
Macbeth initially grapples with the practical and realistic implications of murdering the king. He considers the potential consequences for himself and his family, such as the risk of being discovered or facing retribution from others. This sense of reality and self-preservation contribute to his hesitation and indicate a level of rationality in his thinking.
Overall, Macbeth's hesitation to murder the king showcases the internal conflicts, fears, moral considerations, and practical concerns that shape his character. These elements provide insight into his complex personality and the psychological turmoil he experiences as he navigates the path towards his ultimate downfall.