1. Racial Discrimination: The Younger family, being an African-American family, faces racial discrimination and prejudice in their pursuit of purchasing a house in Clybourne Park, a white neighborhood. The community has a restrictive covenant that prohibits the sale of houses to non-white families, making it difficult for the Youngers to realize their dream. This external conflict reflects the broader societal issue of racial segregation and housing discrimination during that time.
2. Financial Constraints: The Youngers also grapple with financial limitations. While they have been saving for years, the cost of the house exceeds their budget, and they must explore various options to secure the necessary funds. The economic strain adds to their struggles in realizing their dream.
3. Family Tensions: The Younger family is not immune to internal conflicts. There are disagreements and tensions among family members, particularly between Walter Lee and his father, Big Walter, about how to use the insurance money from the deceased patriarch. These internal conflicts add complexity to the family's journey and create challenges in their pursuit of the common goal.
4. Dreams vs. Practicality: The conflict also explores the tension between dreams and practicality. Walter Lee is particularly invested in the dream of owning a house in Clybourne Park, envisioning it as a means to achieve social mobility and success. However, other family members, such as Beneatha, prioritize different aspirations and practical considerations. This conflict highlights the diverse perspectives within the family and their struggle to find common ground.
5. Personal Growth and Identity: As the play unfolds, the Younger family members undergo personal growth and self-discovery. They grapple with their identities, aspirations, and values as they navigate the external challenges they face. This internal conflict contributes to the play's exploration of complex character development and the search for self-fulfillment.
The resolution of these conflicts forms the crux of the play, as the Younger family confronts the obstacles and makes difficult decisions to pursue their dreams while remaining united as a family.