Situational Irony:
- Occurs when the outcome of a situation is radically contrary to what was expected or anticipated.
- Involves events or actions that contrast with the usual cause-and-effect relationship.
Example:
- A firefighter accidentally starts a fire while attempting to put out another.
Verbal Irony:
- Involves the use of words to convey a meaning that is different from the literal meaning of the words.
- Often used for humor, sarcasm, or mockery.
Example:
- A person drenched in the rain says, "What a beautiful sunny day."