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What are the vocal terms used for female and male singing voices?

The vocal terms used to differentiate between female and male singing voices are soprano, mezzo-soprano, contralto, bass, tenor, baritone, and countertenor.

For female voices:

1. Soprano: Highest-pitched female voice with a range typically between C4 and C6.

2. Mezzo-soprano: Mid-range female voice spanning roughly between A3 and A5.

3. Contralto: Lowest female voice commonly ranging from F3 to F5.

For male voices:

1. Bass: Lowest male voice, covering tones usually between E2 and E4.

2. Tenor: Highest male voice type ranging primarily from C3 to C5.

3. Baritone: Male voice falling intermediate between tenor and bass, typically within A2 and A4.

4. Countertenor: Highest type of male voice often overlapping with higher register of altos but may extend from G3 to C6.

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