1. Use less bow pressure. The amount of pressure you apply to the bow is directly related to the volume of sound the violin produces. By reducing the pressure, you can create a softer sound.
2. Use a slower bow speed. The faster you move the bow, the louder the sound will be. By slowing down the bow speed, you can create a softer sound.
3. Play closer to the fingerboard. Playing closer to the fingerboard produces a softer sound than playing closer to the bridge.
4. Use a mute. A mute is a small device that can be attached to the bridge of the violin to dampen the sound. There are a variety of different mutes available, each with its own unique sound.
By combining these techniques, you can create a soft, delicate sound on the violin.