1. Sonata da chiesa: This is a multi-movement composition that originated in Italy in the 17th century. It typically consists of several sections, including a slow introduction, a fast movement, a slow movement, and a fast closing movement.
2. Sonata da camera: This is a secular composition that is similar to the sonata da chiesa, but it is typically faster and lighter in style. It originated in Italy in the 17th century and was often performed in private homes.
3. Trio sonata: This is a sonata for three instruments, typically two violins and a basso continuo. It originated in Italy in the 17th century and was popular throughout Europe throughout the Baroque period.
4. Concerto grosso: This is a composition for a small group of soloists (concertino) and a larger group of supporting players (ripieno). It typically consists of three movements, a fast movement, a slow movement, and a fast closing movement. The concertino group typically consists of two violins and a basso continuo, while the ripieno group consists of strings and other instruments.