- Emerged in the 1950s, influenced by R&B, blues, country, and gospel music.
- Originated in the African-American community and gained popularity among white audiences.
- Key figures include Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, and Little Richard.
Soul Music
- Developed in the 1960s, blending elements of R&B, gospel, and blues.
- Emphasized strong vocals, emotional expression, and social commentary.
- Prominent artists include Aretha Franklin, Otis Redding, and James Brown.
Funk Music
- Originated in the African-American community in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
- Characterized by groovy basslines, syncopated rhythms, and catchy melodies.
- Notable groups and artists include James Brown, Parliament-Funkadelic, and Earth, Wind & Fire.
Disco Music
- Emerged in the early 1970s, influenced by R&B, soul, funk, and Latin music.
- Focused on danceable beats, catchy melodies, and flashy aesthetics.
- Popular artists and groups include Donna Summer, the Bee Gees, and ABBA.
Hip Hop Music
- Developed in the late 1970s in the Bronx, New York City.
- Combines rapping, DJing, breakdancing, and graffiti art.
- Influenced by funk, R&B, and disco music.
- Key pioneers include Grandmaster Flash, Afrika Bambaataa, and Run-DMC.
Electronic Dance Music (EDM)
- Emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s, influenced by disco, funk, and electronic music.
- Relies heavily on synthesizers, samplers, and electronic beats.
- Includes genres like techno, house, trance, and drum and bass.
- Popular DJs and producers include David Guetta, Avicii, Armin van Buuren, and Skrillex.