1. Buck's Cunning:
Buck, the protagonist, demonstrates cunning on several occasions. During the dogfighting scenes especially, Buck learns to deceive and outwit his opponents, using quick thinking and strategic moves. He often lures them into traps or tricks them into making mistakes.
2. John Thornton's Cunning:
John Thornton, Buck's humans companion, also exhibits cunning in his interactions with both dogs and humans. He cleverly gains Buck's trust by showing kindness, and later employs cunning tactics to outsmart the wolf pack and protect his property.
3. Yeehats Cunning:
The Yeehats, the native American tribes, display their own of cunning in their hunting practices and survival techniques. They craft traps, use clever strategies to outwit their preys, and even learn from the behaviors and patterns of the animals.
4. Cunning of the Wild:
The word cunning highlights the inherent cunning of the wild itself, as animals must constantly adapt, manipulate their environments, and outthink predators to survive. Nature's unpredictable challenges demand a high degree of cleverness and resourcefulness.
Overall, the theme of cunning in " The call of wild " emphasizes the crucial role of intelligence and adaptability in both the wild natural world and the harsh realities faced by the characters in the story.