Compulsive lying is thought to be a defense mechanism against anxiety, low self-esteem, or other emotional problems. People with compulsive lying may feel intense shame or guilt about their real lives, so they create a fantasy world to escape from their reality. They may also lie to gain attention, approval, or admiration from others.
Compulsive lying can have serious consequences for both the person who is lying and the people around them. People with compulsive lying may lose their jobs, their relationships, and their reputations. They may also develop depression, anxiety, or substance abuse problems.
If you think you or someone you know is struggling with compulsive lying, there are resources available to help. Therapists can help people understand the underlying causes of their compulsive lying and develop strategies for managing their condition.