1. Baggage Handling: The ramping shop is responsible for carefully loading and unloading passenger luggage from the aircraft. This includes ensuring the proper loading and unloading of checked baggage, carry-on bags, and special items such as strollers and wheelchairs.
2. Loading/Unloading Cargo and Freight: Ramping shops also handle the loading and unloading of cargo and freight from the aircraft. This may include various types of cargo, including general merchandise, perishable items, hazardous materials, and mail.
3. Fueling: Some ramping shops may be involved in the refueling of aircraft. They ensure the safe and efficient fueling of the aircraft according to the required amount and specifications.
4. Maintenance and Cleaning: Ramping shops also assist with the maintenance and cleaning of aircraft. They may clean the exterior of the aircraft, perform simple maintenance tasks, and prepare the aircraft for further operations.
5. Pushback and Towing: Ramping shops may have tow tractors or pushback vehicles to move the aircraft from the terminal gate to the runway and vice versa. They ensure safe maneuvering of the aircraft on the ground.
6. Ground Power and Air Conditioning: Ramping shops provide ground power and air conditioning units to the aircraft while it is on the ground. These units supply external power and regulate the temperature inside the cabin during ground operations.
7. Safety and Compliance: Ramping shops prioritize safety and compliance with industry regulations and safety standards. They have trained personnel who follow established procedures to ensure the safe and efficient handling of aircraft, luggage, and cargo.
8. Coordination with Airlines and Ground Operations: Ramping shops work closely with airlines and other ground handling companies to coordinate efficient operations. They communicate with flight crews, ground personnel, and air traffic control to ensure a smooth turnaround of aircraft.