1. Salsa: A sensual, rhythmic dance of Cuban origin, popular in Latin America and worldwide.
2. Tango: An elegant and passionate ballroom dance that originated in Argentina and features intricate footwork and close embraces.
3. Waltz: A classic and graceful ballroom dance that originated in Europe during the 19th century, known for its continuous, gliding movements.
4. Hip hop dance: A diverse range of street dance styles, including breakdancing, popping, locking, and more, characterized by energetic and improvisational moves.
5. Ballet: A highly technical form of dance that originated in Italy during the Renaissance and is performed to classical music, emphasizing fluid movements and leaps.
6. Ballroom dancing: A category of partner dances that includes the Waltz, Tango, Foxtrot, Viennese Waltz, and more, all performed in a formal setting.
7. Breakdance: A style of street dance that involves acrobatic moves, rhythmic body contortions, and freezes, gaining popularity in the 1970s and beyond.
8. Tap dancing: A rhythmic dance style characterized by the tapping of metal plates attached to the shoes against the floor, often performed in jazz and musical theatre.
9. Flamenco: A Spanish dance form that combines energetic footwork, hand gestures, and intense facial expressions, often accompanied by guitar music.
10. Contemporary dance: A fusion of various dance styles that emerged in the mid-20th century, emphasizing expressive, non-traditional movements, often to contemporary music.
These dance forms have gained popularity and recognition for their cultural significance, artistic expression, technicality, and widespread appeal among dance enthusiasts worldwide.