What are some examples of tone poetry?

Tone poetry is a term used to describe musical compositions that focus on the sound and timbre of the music rather than on traditional elements of music such as melody, harmony, or rhythm. Tone poems are often inspired by nature, literature, or other works of art, and they often use extended techniques and innovative sounds to create a unique and immersive musical experience. Some examples of tone poetry include:

- "The Planets" by Gustav Holst: This suite of seven movements is inspired by the planets of our solar system, each movement portraying the unique character and atmosphere of each planet.

- "La Mer" by Claude Debussy: This three-movement composition depicts the sea in different states, from calm and serene to wild and stormy.

- "Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune" by Claude Debussy: This tone poem is based on a poem by Stéphane Mallarmé and evokes the sensual and dreamy atmosphere of a summer afternoon.

- "Also sprach Zarathustra" by Richard Strauss: This tone poem is based on Friedrich Nietzsche's philosophical novel of the same name, and it follows the protagonist's journey of self-discovery and enlightenment.

- "Eine Alpensinfonie" by Richard Strauss: This tone poem depicts a journey through the Alps, from the tranquil valleys to the towering peaks, and it uses a wide range of orchestral colors to create a vivid and immersive musical experience.

- "Transcendental Étude No. 10 in F Minor: Allegro Agitato" (Posthumous) by Franz Liszt: This virtuosic piano piece consists of rapid and intricate passages, creating a sense of urgency and agitation, and it is considered a prime example of Liszt's "tone poem" compositions.