Raphael was a prolific painter, and his works are considered masterpieces of the High Renaissance. Here are some of his most famous and influential pieces:
Early Works:
* The Marriage of the Virgin (1504): A pivotal work that showcases Raphael's early mastery of perspective, light, and composition.
* The Entombment of Christ (1502): A moving depiction of Christ's burial with a complex composition and expressive figures.
* Saint George and the Dragon (1505): A classic example of Raphael's ability to depict both realism and heroism in a single image.
High Renaissance Works:
* The School of Athens (1509-1511): A monumental fresco in the Vatican Palace, celebrating the achievements of classical philosophy and science, featuring iconic portraits of great thinkers.
* The Disputation of the Holy Sacrament (1509-1511): Another Vatican fresco, depicting the theological argument about the Eucharist, known for its profound symbolism and powerful composition.
* The Madonna of the Chair (1513-1514): A small, intimate painting of the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child, characterized by Raphael's graceful lines and soft, harmonious colors.
* The Transfiguration (1516-1520): Raphael's final masterpiece, a grand and complex composition depicting Christ's transfiguration on Mount Tabor.
Late Works:
* The Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione (1514-1515): A masterpiece of Renaissance portraiture, capturing the sitter's intelligence and refinement.
* The Portrait of Julius II (1511-1512): A powerful and realistic portrait of the Pope, showcasing Raphael's skill in depicting personality and authority.
* The Tapestry Cartoons (1515-1516): A series of ten drawings, later woven into tapestries, depicting scenes from the life of the Apostles. They are considered some of the most important examples of Renaissance design.
Other Notable Works:
* The Agony in the Garden (1503): A poignant portrayal of Christ's struggle in the garden of Gethsemane.
* The Sistine Madonna (1512-1513): A magnificent altarpiece featuring the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child, accompanied by angels and a cherub.
* The Triumph of Galatea (1514-1516): A fresco depicting the myth of Galatea, known for its graceful figures and vibrant colors.
These are just a few of the many remarkable works created by Raphael. His paintings are celebrated for their beauty, balance, harmony, and timeless appeal, making him one of the most important and influential artists of all time.