Here are some key points about the Act of Supremacy 1559:
* Re-established the Church of England: It reversed the Catholic reforms of Queen Mary I and re-established the Protestant Church of England as the official religion of the realm.
* Declared Elizabeth as Supreme Governor: It declared Elizabeth as the Supreme Governor of the Church of England, giving her ultimate authority over religious matters.
* Removed Papal Authority: It removed the authority of the Pope in England, ending the Catholic Church's influence.
* Required Oath of Supremacy: All clergy and government officials were required to take an oath acknowledging Elizabeth as the Supreme Governor. This oath was a test of loyalty and helped to unify the country under Elizabeth's rule.
* Political and Religious Significance: The Act of Supremacy 1559 was a significant turning point in English history. It solidified the Protestant Reformation in England and paved the way for a period of religious stability and national unity.
It's important to note that this act was not without controversy. It led to opposition from Catholic factions who remained loyal to the Pope. However, the Act of Supremacy 1559 effectively set the stage for the Elizabethan Era, a period of great cultural and religious change in England.