* No Centralized Record: There's no single, official database tracking every instance of Article 143 being invoked.
* Varying Interpretations: The use of Article 143 can be subtle. Sometimes, it's clear-cut, like when the President specifically refers a matter to the Supreme Court. Other times, the Supreme Court might interpret a legal question in a way that implicitly utilizes the spirit of Article 143, even if it's not explicitly mentioned.
* Historical Data: Tracking back through historical records to find every instance of Article 143 being used would be a massive undertaking.
What Article 143 is About
Article 143 of the Indian Constitution allows the President of India to:
* Refer a question of law to the Supreme Court for its opinion. The Court's opinion is not binding, but it carries significant weight.
* Refer any dispute between the Government of India and one or more States to the Supreme Court for adjudication. This is a more direct use of the Court's powers.
Instead of a Number, Consider These Points
* Notable Uses: You can find specific instances of Article 143 being used by researching notable legal cases.
* Significance: The article's purpose is to provide the government with a mechanism to seek guidance and resolution from the highest court in the land. Its usage highlights the Supreme Court's role as the guardian of the Constitution and its authority to interpret the law.
Let me know if you'd like to explore any specific historical examples of Article 143 being used.