Here are the key details of Lady Macbeth's reactions upon learning about King Duncan's visit:
1. Initial Shock and Distress: Lady Macbeth is taken aback by the news and expresses disbelief. She exclaims, "What beast was't, then, / That made you break this enterprise to me?" (1.5.47-48) This reaction highlights her distress and the enormity of the task that lies ahead.
2. Fear of Macbeth's Character: Lady Macbeth is worried that Macbeth's compassionate and honorable nature will prevent him from committing the murder. She says, "Yet do I fear your nature; / It is too full o' the milk of human kindness / To catch the nearest way" (1.5.17-19). This concern stems from her understanding of Macbeth's moral conscience.
3. Manipulation and Incitement: Despite her fears, Lady Macbeth is determined to see the plan through. She uses cunning manipulation and emotional appeals to rouse Macbeth's ambition and convince him to carry out the murder. She states, "I have given suck, and know / How tender 'tis to love the babe that milks me. / I would, while it was smiling in my face, / Have plucked my nipple from his boneless gums / And dashed the brains out, had I so sworn as you / Have done to this" (1.5.46-51). This extreme example is intended to guilt and motivate Macbeth into prioritizing their shared goals.
4. Determination to Support Macbeth: Lady Macbeth remains steadfast in her commitment to their plan. She vows to provide unwavering support and help him overcome his doubts and fears. She says, "Leave all the rest to me" (1.5.66), demonstrating her resolve and her willingness to handle the consequences of their actions.
Overall, Lady Macbeth's response upon learning about King Duncan's visit is complex. While she initially expresses fear and concern about Macbeth's character, her determination to achieve their goals drives her to manipulate and incite Macbeth into committing the murder. Her reactions showcase her intense ambition, her understanding of Macbeth's nature, and her willingness to go to any lengths to secure power.