* Genetic Engineering and Cloning: The novel features a central character, Matt, who is a clone created from the DNA of a powerful drug lord. This advanced genetic technology is a core element of the story and raises ethical questions about the nature of life and identity.
* Futuristic Setting: While the novel doesn't specify an exact year, the setting is implied to be a future dystopia where technology and science have advanced significantly. Elements like advanced medical technology, genetic engineering, and surveillance systems contribute to this futuristic atmosphere.
* Dystopian Society: The world of "House of Scorpion" is characterized by extreme inequality, with a wealthy ruling class and oppressed lower classes. This social stratification is a recurring theme in science fiction, reflecting concerns about the potential negative consequences of technological advancement.
* Exploration of Social Issues: The novel delves into complex social issues like drug trafficking, political corruption, and the exploitation of the poor. These issues are often addressed in science fiction, offering a commentary on contemporary society through a futuristic lens.
* Supernatural Elements: While not as prominent as the science fiction elements, the novel also incorporates elements of the supernatural, such as the character of El Patron, who possesses psychic abilities.
Overall, "House of Scorpion" blends elements of science fiction, dystopian fiction, and fantasy, creating a unique and thought-provoking narrative that explores the potential impact of technology on society, humanity, and individual identity.