During Raphael's Lifetime (1483-1520):
* High Praise and Success: Raphael quickly gained recognition for his talent and skill. He was commissioned by powerful patrons, including popes and wealthy families, and received numerous accolades.
* Admired for Beauty and Grace: His paintings were lauded for their beauty, grace, and harmonious composition. He was considered a master of drawing, color, and perspective.
* Idealized Beauty: Raphael's subjects, particularly female figures, were often depicted with idealized beauty, reflecting the Renaissance ideals of perfection and harmony. This appealed to the taste of his patrons.
* Religious Devotedness: His religious paintings, such as the Sistine Madonna, were deeply moving and were seen as powerful expressions of faith.
After Raphael's Death:
* Legacy as a Master: Raphael's work became an enduring standard of excellence. He was recognized as one of the greatest painters of the High Renaissance, along with Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.
* Influence on Subsequent Art: His style influenced generations of artists, from the Mannerists who followed him to the Neoclassical painters of the 18th century.
* Criticism and Controversy: While widely admired, Raphael's work has also faced some criticism. Some have argued that his idealized beauty can appear overly sweet and sentimental. Others have criticized his reliance on formulaic compositions.
* Enduring Popularity: Despite these criticisms, Raphael's paintings remain incredibly popular, drawing large crowds to museums and galleries around the world.
Overall, Raphael Santi's paintings were and continue to be highly esteemed for their beauty, technical skill, and power to evoke emotion. He remains one of the most celebrated and influential artists of all time.