Art History:
* Cubism: Lichtenstein admired the geometric abstraction and fragmented forms of Cubism, which influenced his own use of flatness and simplified shapes.
* Pop Art: Lichtenstein was a key figure in the Pop Art movement, which celebrated popular culture and mass media. He was inspired by the work of other Pop artists like Andy Warhol, Jasper Johns, and Robert Rauschenberg.
* Early Modernism: Lichtenstein was also influenced by the work of early modernists like Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, who challenged traditional approaches to painting and sculpture.
Popular Culture:
* Comic Books: Lichtenstein's iconic style is heavily influenced by comic books, specifically their bold colors, clear lines, and use of Ben-Day dots (a printing technique that creates the illusion of shading).
* Advertising: Lichtenstein was also interested in the imagery and aesthetics of advertising, which he saw as a reflection of contemporary society.
* Photography: Lichtenstein was a skilled photographer, and his use of cropping, close-ups, and high contrast is evident in his paintings.
Other Artists:
* Jasper Johns: Lichtenstein admired Johns's use of everyday objects and his ability to create complex and engaging works of art.
* Andy Warhol: Warhol's exploration of consumerism and celebrity culture was a major influence on Lichtenstein's work.
* Robert Rauschenberg: Rauschenberg's innovative use of found objects and his willingness to blur the lines between painting and sculpture inspired Lichtenstein.
In addition to these influences, Lichtenstein was also inspired by his own personal experiences, his observations of the world around him, and his desire to create art that was both accessible and thought-provoking.