1. Albert Einstein (1879-1955): A theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics. He is considered one of the most influential scientists of all time.
2. Marlene Dietrich (1901-1992): A legendary actress and singer who was one of the biggest stars of the Golden Age of Hollywood.
3. David Bowie (1947-2016): A musician, singer, songwriter, and actor. Bowie was a major figure in popular music for over five decades.
4. Karl Marx (1818-1883): A German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. He is considered one of the most influential thinkers of the 19th century.
5. Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859): A Prussian polymath and explorer, considered one of the founders of modern geography, geology, and climatology.
6. Otto von Bismarck (1815-1898): A Prussian statesman and Minister-President of Prussia. He is widely regarded as the "Iron Chancellor" for unifying Germany.
7. Bertolt Brecht (1898-1956): A playwright, poet, and theatre director. He was a significant figure in 20th-century theatre.
8. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832): A German writer, poet, philosopher, and scientist. He is one of the most important figures of German literature.
9. Sophie Scholl (1921-1943): A member of the White Rose resistance group, who opposed the Nazi regime during World War II.
10. Marlene Dumas (born 1953): A contemporary South African painter known for her portraits and depictions of the human condition.
This list includes individuals from various fields, including science, music, film, literature, politics, and art. It represents a diverse range of contributions and showcases Berlin's rich history and influence.
Remember, this is just a selection, and there are many other notable people associated with Berlin. You could also include figures like:
* Heike Kamerling-Öhrig (born 1964): German former long-distance runner, Olympic Champion, and former World Champion.
* Peter Thiel (born 1967): American entrepreneur, venture capitalist, and co-founder of PayPal and Palantir Technologies.
* Christoph Waltz (born 1956): Austrian actor and winner of two Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actor.
The choice of "most famous" is ultimately up to you and your definition of fame.