* Weapons: Swords, daggers, spears, and shields were used in fight scenes.
* Costumes: Actors wore elaborate costumes that helped to create the illusion of different characters and settings.
* Scenery: Painted backdrops and set pieces were used to create the illusion of different locations.
* Special effects: Trap doors, thunder sheets, and fireworks were used to create special effects.
* Lighting: Candles, oil lamps, and torches were used to light the stage.
* Music: Musicians played a variety of instruments to accompany the actors and to create atmosphere.