2. Establishing Character and Identity: Masks played a crucial role in identifying the different characters. Greek tragedies and comedies commonly featured a limited number of actors who would portray multiple roles. The masks helped delineate each character's identity without requiring frequent costume changes.
3. Accentuating Emotional Depth: The masks used in Greek theatre were typically exaggerated in features to express specific emotions, enhancing the dramatic effect. This allowed actors to portray stronger expressions without relying solely on body language and voice.
4. Symbolic Significance: Certain Greek masks carried symbolic meanings or represented specific character types. For example, masks with a frowning expression signified sorrow or grief, while satyr masks with animal features denoted mischief or wildness.
5. Practical Benefits: The masks might have addressed practical considerations as well. They would hide the identities of the actors, enabling them to play different roles without the audience associating one actor with a particular character throughout the performance. Additionally, masks could enhance vocal projection.