* Social Norms: Women were not considered respectable to appear on stage, which was seen as a profession for the lower classes. They were expected to be confined to the domestic sphere.
* Religious Beliefs: Some religious groups, like the Puritans, condemned acting as immoral and a threat to social order.
* Practical Considerations: Theaters were often crowded and lacking in proper facilities, which might have made it impractical for women to perform.
Therefore, young boys, men, and even older men were used to portray women on stage. This practice remained prevalent for centuries, and it was only in the 17th century that female actors started to appear on stage, albeit with some resistance.