In ancient times, the poor in many cultures wore simple tunics or robes made of wool or linen. In Europe, during the Middle Ages, the poor often wore rough tunics or smocks made of undyed wool or linen, and may have gone barefoot or worn simple shoes made of leather or wood. In later centuries, the clothing of the poor in Europe became increasingly varied, with regional differences and changes in fashion. In general, the poor wore simple, functional clothing made of inexpensive materials, such as wool, linen, or cotton, and often supplemented their clothing with items such as scarves, hats, or gloves to protect themselves from the elements.
In many non-Western cultures, the clothing of the poor was also made of simple materials and was often brightly colored or decorated with traditional patterns. In some cases, the clothing of the poor was specifically designed to identify them as such, while in other cases, it was simply a reflection of the limited resources available to the poor.
In modern times, the clothing of the poor varies widely depending on the region and culture. In some developed countries, the poor may have access to free or low-cost clothing through government assistance programs or charitable organizations. In less developed countries, the poor may still wear clothing made of simple materials and may rely on donations or second-hand clothing to meet their needs.