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What is the significance of some minor characters such as Bono and Gabriel in play fences?

In August Wilson's play "Fences," Bono and Gabriel are two minor characters who provide essential context and offer glimpses into the lives beyond the central protagonist, Troy Maxson. While they may not have significant roles in the plot's progression, their presence adds depth to the story.

Significance of Bono:

1. Troy's Mentor: Bono serves as a mentor and a father figure to Troy. He represents the older generation and shares with Troy his wisdom and experiences from the past. Bono's anecdotes and advice provide Troy with a sense of history, helping him understand his place in the larger scheme of life.

2. Symbol of Cultural heritage: Bono's character embodies the cultural heritage of the African American community. He remembers how his father and grandfather lived off the land and maintained their independence. His stories connect Troy to his ancestral roots, reminding him of the perseverance and resilience of his people.

3. Provider of Perspective: Bono offers Troy a different perspective on life and success. He emphasizes the importance of personal fulfillment and happiness rather than material possessions or social status. Bono's guidance pushes Troy to question his choices and confront his own internal struggles.

Significance of Gabriel:

1. Connection to Religion and Spirituality: Gabriel is a mentally challenged man who is deeply spiritual and religious. His presence highlights the importance of faith and belief in the lives of the characters, particularly Troy, who is struggling with his own doubts and inner turmoil.

2. Symbol of Innocence and Vulnerability: Gabriel's innocence and vulnerability make him a poignant figure. He is a gentle and trusting soul who is often taken advantage of. His interactions with Troy reveal Troy's harsh and uncompromising nature, shedding light on his flaws.

3. Contrast to Troy: Gabriel's character provides a contrast to Troy's stubborn and proud demeanor. His kindness, acceptance, and forgiveness serve as a mirror that reflects Troy's own shortcomings. Gabriel's actions and reactions challenges Troy to reevaluate his perspectives and choices.

In conclusion, Bono and Gabriel, while minor characters in "Fences," offer significant insights and contribute to the plays overall depth and complexity. They expand the narrative by providing context, historical connections, and contrasting perspectives that challenge the main character, Troy Maxson. Their presence enriches the play's exploration of themes such as African American identity, cultural heritage, and the impact of personal choices.

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