Pleated curtains are the most common type of stage curtain and are mainly used in schools and churches. Pleated curtains can come in one or two panels. One-paneled fly curtains are lifted up off the stage, and two-paneled traveler curtains are pulled back to the sides of the stage. These curtains are used so frequently because they do not require as much fabric or space as other types of curtains.
Similar to the pleated curtain in appearance, the more expensive contour curtain gathers vertically in scallops rather than lifting up as a whole. Contour curtains are valued in the theater community because they do not require fly room for the curtain to be pulled into. Also called Venetian curtains, contour curtains require a lot of labor and fabric, which is why they are used mainly in large venues.
Austrian, or brail curtains, are one piece of fabric that is gathered into a series of scalloped rows. This type of curtain was originated out of the need for a faster-drawing curtain. In addition to having the option to be pulled up gradually by row, Austrian curtains can also be lifted like a fly curtain in one piece without being gathered.
The Tableau (Tab) Curtain is a curtain that frames the entire stage. Tab curtains are often left up for the entirety of a performance. In addition to hiding the side stage area, tableau curtains can create a dramatic decorative element to the stage. Tableau curtains are often gathered in several spots, creating stunning drapery.