1. Oedipus's response to the plague: When Thebes is struck with a plague, Oedipus takes immediate action to find the cause and relieve his people's suffering. He sends Creon to consult the oracle at Delphi, and upon learning that the plague is caused by the presence of an unpunished murderer, Oedipus sets out to find the culprit, even though it means risking his own life. His dedication to the well-being of his subjects is evident in his willingness to do whatever it takes to rid Thebes of the plague and he is willing to make personal sacrifices for the good of his people.
2. Oedipus's concern for justice: Oedipus is determined to bring the murderer of Laius to justice, despite the fact that it may lead him to discover that he is the killer. He is driven by a sense of justice and a desire to right the wrong that was done. His pursuit of the truth, even when it leads to his downfall and pain, demonstrates his commitment to upholding the law and ensuring justice for all.
3. Oedipus's self-sacrifice: When Oedipus discovers that he is the murderer of Laius and the unwitting husband of his mother, he takes immediate and decisive action to punish himself. He blinds himself and exiles himself from Thebes, even though it means giving up his power and status and accepting a life of misery and isolation. His willingness to take responsibility for his actions and spare his people any further harm shows that he puts their well-being above his comfort or pride.
4. Oedipus's care for his daughters: Even after Oedipus's downfall and exile, he continues to care for his two daughters, Antigone and Ismene, who remain loyal to him despite his crimes. He worries about their future and safety and instructs them to leave Thebes and find a better life elsewhere. His love and concern for his daughters demonstrate his enduring commitment to their welfare, even in the face of his own suffering.