Freud believed that the Oedipus complex was a normal part of childhood development and that its successful resolution was essential for healthy adult psychological development.
According to Freud, the Oedipus complex typically develops in the following stages:
* Early attachment: During the first few years of life, children develop a close attachment to their primary caregivers, typically their parents. This attachment is characterized by feelings of love, dependency, and trust.
* Sexual feelings: As children grow older, they begin to develop sexual feelings toward their parents. These feelings are often expressed through affectionate behaviors, such as hugging and kissing, as well as through play.
* Jealousy and rivalry: Children may also begin to feel jealous and resentful of the parent of the same sex. This is because they view this parent as a rival for the affection of the parent of the opposite sex.
* Resolution: The Oedipus complex is typically resolved by the age of 5 or 6. This occurs when children come to realize that they are unable to compete with their parents for the affection of the opposite-sex parent. They also begin to identify with their same-sex parent, which helps them to develop a healthy sense of self and gender identity.
Freud believed that the successful resolution of the Oedipus complex was essential for healthy adult psychological development. He believed that individuals who were unable to resolve their Oedipus complex would develop psychological problems, such as anxiety, depression, or sexual dysfunction.