What does it mean point of attack in theatre?

Point of attack in theatre refers to the specific location on stage where an actor delivers their lines or performs an action. It is determined by the director and is chosen to create a specific effect or highlight a particular moment in the performance. The point of attack can vary throughout a scene or play, and actors may move to different points of attack as the action progresses.

Choosing the right point of attack is important for several reasons:

1. Focus and Attention:

The point of attack helps direct the audience's attention to the most important moments or characters in a scene. By positioning actors at specific points on stage, the director can control the focus and guide the audience's gaze.

2. Blocking and Composition:

The point of attack also influences the overall blocking and composition of a scene. The arrangement of actors on stage should create a visually interesting and dynamic image. The point of attack affects factors such as actor proximity, stage levels, and groupings.

3. Emotional Impact:

The point of attack can be used to convey emotions and highlight important moments in the play. Certain locations on stage may carry symbolic or emotional meanings, which can enhance the impact of a scene.

4. Staging and Movement:

The point of attack affects the movement of actors around the stage. It determines the paths they take, the entrances and exits, and the interactions between characters.

5. Subtext and Character Relationships:

The point of attack can reveal subtext and provide insights into character relationships. Actors' positions on stage can suggest power dynamics, alliances, conflicts, and emotional connections.

Understanding and working with the point of attack is a collaborative process involving the director, actors, and stage managers. It is one of the many elements that contribute to the visual storytelling and effectiveness of a theatrical performance.