Act I, Scene I:
- Gloucester (the future Richard III): “Now is the Winter of our discontent.”
This line sets the tone for the play, depicting England as a realm mired in conflict and darkness, foreshadowing the evil deeds that Richard will commit.
Act I, Scene II:
- Richard: “I can add colours to the chameleon.”
This line reflects Richard’s cunning and deceptive nature, suggesting his ability to manipulate and adapt to any situation, much like a chameleon changes its colour.
Act III, Scene I:
- Buckingham: “My lord, the Mayor of London comes to greet you.”
Richard: “Let him come and kneel to his sovereign.”
These lines illustrate Richard’s arrogance and desire for power, showing his disregard for others and his determination to rule as an absolute monarch.
Act IV, Scene III:
- Queen Margaret: “So just is God, to right the innocent.”
This line comes from Queen Margaret, an antagonist in the play, who often represents the voice of moral authority. It suggests that despite the prevailing evil, justice will ultimately prevail and the innocent will be vindicated.
Act V, Scene I:
- Richmond (the future Henry VII): “God and your arms befriend you, hearty friends!”
Richmond, the play’s hero, invokes God’s blessing before the final battle, aligning himself with the forces of good against the evil represented by Richard.
Overall, these lines from “Richard III” reinforce the play’s exploration of the conflict between good and evil, presenting characters who embody both virtuous and villainous qualities and ultimately suggesting that justice will prevail over malevolence.