What is the definition of African drama?

African drama is a term used to describe the rich and diverse dramatic traditions of the African continent. It encompasses a wide range of forms, including traditional, modern, and contemporary drama, as well as popular forms such as folk theatre, puppetry, and storytelling. African drama is characterized by its use of symbolism, music, dance, and movement, and often reflects the social, political, and cultural experiences of African people.

Traditional African drama is rooted in the oral traditions and rituals of indigenous African societies. It often takes the form of storytelling, accompanied by music, dance, and movement. Traditional African drama is often performed in open-air spaces such as village squares, and is often used to educate, entertain, and socialize the community.

Modern African drama emerged in the early 20th century, as African writers began to adapt European theatrical forms to their own cultural and political contexts. This period saw the rise of prominent African playwrights such as Wole Soyinka, Ngugi wa Thiong'o, and Athol Fugard, whose works addressed issues of colonialism, racism, and African identity.

Contemporary African drama continues to evolve and diversify, with new voices and forms emerging from all over the continent. Contemporary African drama often addresses themes of identity, globalization, and the African experience in a globalized world, and may incorporate elements of technology, digital media, and other innovative forms of expression.