- Love and passion: Romeo and Juliet's love for each other is the central theme of the play. Their love is passionate, intense, and all-consuming. It is also tragic, as their love ultimately leads to their deaths.
- Fate and destiny: Romeo and Juliet believe that their love is fated and destined to be. This belief is supported by the play's use of foreshadowing and the imagery of stars and fate.
- Family and society: Romeo and Juliet's love for each other is forbidden by their respective families and society. This conflict is a major obstacle to their relationship and leads to their tragic deaths.
- Violence and death: Romeo and Juliet's love is ultimately destroyed by violence and death. The play is full of violence, including fights, murders, and suicides. Romeo and Juliet's deaths are particularly tragic, as they could have avoided them if they had been more patient and reasonable.
- Language and poetry: Romeo and Juliet is a play about love, loss, and tragedy, but it is also a play about language and poetry. The play is written in beautiful and lyrical language, which helps to create the play's tragic and romantic atmosphere.