Hamartia: Creon's tragic flaw is his inability to control his emotions and impulses. He is quick to anger and make rash decisions, often without thinking through the consequences. His emotional outbursts and impulsive actions contribute to his downfall. For example, when Haemon pleads with him to spare Antigone's life, Creon angrily refuses and orders Haemon's execution. This impulsive decision leads to Haemon's suicide and further deepens Creon's tragedy.
Peripeteia: The turning point in Creon's story is when he learns of the deaths of Haemon and Eurydice. The realization of the consequences of his actions finally shakes him from his hubris and pride, but it is too late. His reversal of fortune is swift and devastating, as he is left alone and broken, facing the consequences of his tragic choices.
Anagnorisis: Creon's moment of self-recognition and realization comes when he understands the extent of his errors. He acknowledges that he was wrong to defy the gods and that his actions have led to the destruction of his family. This moment of self-awareness and recognition of his own flaws contributes to his tragic downfall.
Catharsis: Creon's tragic journey evokes a sense of pity and fear in the audience, leading to catharsis. His suffering and downfall serve as a cautionary tale about the dangers of hubris, impulsive actions, and the importance of listening to wisdom and advice. Through his tragic experiences, the audience is able to experience a sense of emotional release and gain insights into the complexities of human nature and the consequences of pride and arrogance.