Here are some of the reasons why Julius Caesar is considered a hero:
* He was a gifted military leader. Caesar led the Roman army to victory in many battles, including the Gallic Wars, which resulted in the conquest of Gaul (modern-day France) and the Civil War, which saw him defeat his political rivals Pompey and Cato the Younger. Caesar was a brilliant strategist and tactician, and his troops were fiercely loyal to him.
* He was a skilled politician. Caesar was also a talented politician who knew how to work the Roman political system to his advantage. He was elected to various public offices, including tribune, praetor, and consul, and he eventually became dictator of Rome. Caesar was able to gain the support of the Roman people by giving them land, money, and other benefits, and he also gained the support of the Roman army by paying them well and giving them opportunities for plunder.
* He was a patron of the arts. Caesar was a patron of the arts and sciences, and he supported many artists, writers, and philosophers. He also founded libraries and schools, and he encouraged the development of new technologies.
* He expanded the Roman Empire. Caesar's conquests greatly expanded the Roman Empire, and he brought many new territories under Roman rule. This expansion helped to make Rome a more powerful and influential state, and it also led to the spread of Roman culture and civilization throughout the world.
Here are some of the reasons why Julius Caesar is considered a villain:
* He was ruthless and ambitious. Caesar was not afraid to use violence to achieve his goals, and he was willing to sacrifice the lives of others in order to gain power. He was also very ambitious, and he ultimately became a dictator who ruled with an iron fist.
* He betrayed his friends and allies. Caesar betrayed many of his friends and allies in order to gain power, and he was not always loyal to those who supported him. For example, he betrayed his former political ally Pompey by defeating him in the Civil War, and he betrayed his former friend Brutus by having him assassinated.
* He was a tyrant. Caesar ruled Rome as a tyrant, and he did not tolerate any dissent or opposition. He suppressed free speech and assembly, and he killed anyone who opposed him. He also became very wealthy and powerful, and he used his wealth and power to indulge in luxury and excess.
Ultimately, whether Julius Caesar was a hero or a villain is a matter of opinion. There are valid arguments to be made on both sides. However, it is clear that Caesar was a complex and contradictory figure who played a major role in shaping the history of the world.