Arguments suggesting Hamlet does NOT show remorse:
* Immediate reaction: Hamlet's immediate reaction is more one of surprise and disgust than remorse. He declares, "O, what a rash and bloody deed is this!" but this could be more about the act itself than the victim. He also quickly moves on to contemplate the implications of his actions for himself.
* Lack of empathy: Hamlet shows little concern for Polonius's death. He mocks his corpse and doesn't seem to grieve for him.
* Focus on himself: His primary concern after the killing is the potential consequences for himself, rather than the moral implications of his actions.
* Manipulation: Some argue that Hamlet feigns remorse to manipulate others, particularly Claudius, into thinking he is emotionally unstable.
Arguments suggesting Hamlet DOES show remorse:
* His later comments: Later, Hamlet does express regret about Polonius's death. He says to Horatio, "I am very sorry, good Horatio, that to Laertes I cannot speak my grief." He also acknowledges to Gertrude that he "did something wrong" and is haunted by the act.
* Internal conflict: Hamlet is plagued by guilt and self-recrimination throughout the play. This could be interpreted as an internal struggle with the consequences of his actions.
* His state of mind: He is already in a state of emotional turmoil and psychological distress. The killing could have exacerbated his existing instability, leading to a complex response.
Conclusion:
Ultimately, whether Hamlet shows remorse for killing Polonius is open to interpretation. There is evidence for both sides of the argument. The play does not provide a clear answer, leaving the audience to grapple with Hamlet's complex character and motivations.
It's important to remember that:
* Hamlet is a complex character: His actions and emotions are driven by a multitude of factors, including his grief, his desire for revenge, his psychological instability, and his philosophical musings.
* The play is open to interpretation: There is no single "right" answer when it comes to understanding Hamlet's motivations or his feelings about killing Polonius.