* Pyramus and Thisbe: This play-within-a-play is a classic tragedy, about two lovers who are forbidden to be together by their families. Pyramus kills himself when he believes Thisbe is dead, and Thisbe kills herself when she finds Pyramus's body.
* The death of Hermia's father: Egeus, Hermia's father, wants her to marry Demetrius, but Hermia loves Lysander. When Hermia refuses to obey her father, he threatens to have her killed.
* The banishment of Oberon and Titania: Oberon and Titania, the king and queen of the fairies, are banished from their kingdom by Titania's jealousy. This leads to chaos in the forest, as the fairies play tricks on each other and on the mortals.
Comedy
* The love triangle between Demetrius, Helena, and Hermia: Demetrius is in love with Helena, but Helena is in love with Demetrius. Hermia is in love with Lysander, but Lysander is in love with Hermia. This love triangle leads to a lot of confusion and comedy, as the four lovers chase each other through the forest.
* The transformation of Bottom into an ass: Bottom, a weaver, is transformed into an ass by Oberon. This leads to a lot of fun and laughter, as Bottom's friends make fun of him and he tries to escape from the forest.
* The play-within-a-play: Pyramus and Thisbe is a comedy of errors, as the actors mix up their lines and costumes and the audience laughs at their mistakes.
In A Midsummer Night's Dream, Shakespeare uses both tragedy and comedy to create a well-rounded play. The tragic elements make the play more intense and emotional, while the comic elements provide relief and laughter. This combination of tragedy and comedy makes A Midsummer Night's Dream a truly unforgettable play.