Intensification of the Witch Trials: Danforth's presence signifies the escalation of the witch trials. As a powerful representative of the court, his arrival brings a renewed sense of urgency and authority to the proceedings, making it harder for individuals like John Proctor to challenge or resist the accusations.
External Pressure on Proctor to Confess: Danforth represents the external pressure on Proctor to confess his involvement with witchcraft. Despite Proctor's initial refusal to admit to any wrongdoing, Danforth's presence as a symbol of authority and the potential consequences of resistance compel Proctor to consider confessing to save his life.
Ethical Dilemma and Internal Struggle: Danforth's arrival forces Proctor to confront an ethical dilemma. On the one hand, he is tempted to confess falsely to save himself and protect his family. On the other hand, his conscience and moral values urge him to stand by the truth and defend his integrity, even at the risk of severe punishment. This internal struggle intensifies Proctor's turmoil and contributes to his eventual decision.
Condemnation of the Accused: Danforth's unyielding adherence to the court's procedures and his eagerness to find the accused guilty further undermines Proctor's faith in justice and the fairness of the trials. Witnessing the biased nature of the proceedings strengthens Proctor's resolve to reveal the truth and expose the injustice of the trials, even if it means sacrificing his own life.
Escalation of Tension and Conflict: Danforth's presence exacerbates the tension and conflict within the community. His strict enforcement of the trials causes division among the town's residents and further isolates those who dare to question the court's authority, including John Proctor. This leads to a buildup of resentment and frustration, contributing to the play's tragic conclusion.
Overall, Danforth's arrival in Salem has a profound impact on John Proctor, intensifying the pressure on him to confess falsely, forcing him to confront an ethical dilemma, deepening his disillusionment with the fairness of the trials, and contributing to the escalation of tensions within the community.