He is known for:
* His innovative and expressive lute music: Dowland's compositions for the lute were groundbreaking, characterized by their emotional depth, sophisticated harmonies, and virtuosic techniques. He was one of the most important composers of the "Golden Age" of lute music.
* His melancholy and introspective style: His music often reflects a sense of longing, sadness, and love, reflecting the emotional climate of his time. He was known as "the Sad Knight" due to the melancholic nature of much of his work.
* His popular songs: He wrote many beautiful and popular songs, such as "Flow, My Tears," "Come Again," and "Can She Excuse My Wrongs?" These songs were often set to his own lute accompaniment, and they are still performed today.
* His travels and career: Dowland traveled widely throughout Europe, serving in the courts of Denmark, Germany, and Italy. He was a highly respected musician and was known for his virtuosity and his ability to perform both vocal and instrumental music.
His music is a testament to his genius and continues to be enjoyed and studied by musicians and music lovers today.