Here are some key points that contribute to his fame:
* "Cremaster Cycle": This is his most renowned work, a series of five feature-length films that are interconnected and feature complex narratives based on various myths and anatomical themes. It's known for its stunning visuals, unconventional storytelling, and its blend of performance art, sculpture, and film.
* Physicality and Performance: Barney often uses his own body as a central element in his work, pushing physical limits and exploring the intersection of performance and sculpture.
* Mythological and Symbolic Explorations: He draws heavily on mythology, often re-interpreting classic tales in contemporary contexts, incorporating symbolism that adds layers of meaning to his work.
* Material Specificity: Barney often utilizes specific materials and techniques, like Vaseline, fat, and the creation of elaborate sets, to enhance the visual and sensory experience of his work.
* Controversial and Avant-Garde: Barney's work often challenges conventional art practices and provokes thought and discussion through its themes, imagery, and unconventional presentation.
Overall, Matthew Barney is considered a leading figure in contemporary art, known for his groundbreaking approach to performance art and the profound themes he explores through his multi-layered works.