Early Beginnings (Late 1800s)
* 1890s: Filmmaking emerged in the US, with studios opening in New York City and other locations.
* 1903: The first film studio in Hollywood, the Nestor Film Company, was established.
Hollywood's Rise (Early 1900s)
* 1910s: Several factors led to Hollywood's rise:
* Sunshine and Pleasant Climate: Studios sought better weather for outdoor filming, and California offered it.
* Distance from Edison Trust: The Edison Trust was a patent monopoly that controlled filmmaking in the East. Moving West allowed studios to escape its influence.
* Land Availability: Hollywood had ample space for large studios and sets.
The "Golden Age" (1920s-1940s)
* 1920s: The Hollywood film industry flourished, establishing itself as the global entertainment capital.
* 1930s-1940s: The "Golden Age" of Hollywood saw the creation of classic films and the rise of studio systems.
Conclusion
So, while 1903 saw the first studio in Hollywood, it was a combination of factors in the early 1900s that truly propelled its rise. It's not a single year but rather a period of gradual growth and development.